Winter transforms sidewalks into treacherous skating rinks, and you’re probably not prepared.
Here’s the thing: most people underestimate how quickly conditions change, turning a routine walk into a dangerous slip.
You’ve got better options than risking a fall.
We’ll explore footwear choices, vehicle safety, and what to do when your feet actually betray you.
Knowing these moves could make all the difference.
Plan Ahead for Winter Conditions
When winter weather hits, you’ll want to give yourself extra time before heading out. Check weather forecasts regularly so you’re not caught off guard by changing conditions. Study your route in advance and avoid areas where snow removal’s typically slow.
You’ve got the freedom to choose safer paths, use it. Monitor weather updates throughout the day since conditions shift quickly. Build extra buffer time into your schedule; traffic crawls during winter storms.
Know that sidewalks and roads aren’t always cleared when you need them. Plan accordingly, stay flexible, and you’ll move through winter confidently and safely.
Wear Appropriate Footwear With Traction

Your boots need non-slip soles with thick rubber treads that grip icy surfaces, so skip smooth leather or plastic soles that’ll send you sliding.
You can attach removable ice cleats or traction devices to your regular winter boots for extra grip on hard-packed snow and ice when you need it most.
Replace worn-out footwear regularly since damaged treads won’t protect you, and make sure everything fits snugly so you stay stable on slippery ground.
Choose Non-Slip Soles
The right footwear makes all the difference when you’re walking on winter ice and snow. You’ll want shoe materials like rubber or neoprene soles instead of smooth leather or plastic.
These materials grip ice way better. Look for boots with thick, deep tread patterns designed for winter conditions. That traction technology actually works.
You can also attach ice cleats to your existing shoes for serious grip on hard-packed snow. Make sure your boots fit snugly, loose footwear wobbles and increases your slip risk.
Replace worn-out shoes regularly to keep your traction solid all season long.
Consider Ice Cleats
Ice cleats are your next line of defense when regular winter boots aren’t enough traction. These devices attach easily to your existing footwear, giving you serious ice cleat benefits on slippery surfaces.
Look for models with spikes or abrasive materials that dig into ice and hard-packed snow, dramatically improving stability. Proper fitting matters, they should sit snugly without causing discomfort or tripping hazards.
Check compatibility with your shoe size before buying. Remove them indoors to protect floors. Inspect your cleats regularly and replace worn ones promptly.
This simple upgrade cuts your fall risk substantially, letting you move confidently through winter conditions.
Replace Worn Footwear
Several key factors determine whether you’ll stay upright on winter surfaces, and footwear is perhaps the most critical one. Your shoes’ soles gradually wear smooth through regular use, and smooth soles can’t grip ice or packed snow effectively.
Check your footwear regularly for signs of wear—thin treads or slippery surfaces mean it’s time for replacements. Traction maintenance isn’t optional; worn footwear defeats every other safety measure you’ve taken.
Invest in quality boots with rubber or neoprene composite soles designed for winter conditions. Fresh treads give you the grip you need to move confidently across treacherous surfaces without unnecessary risk.
Exercise Caution Entering and Exiting Vehicles

One essential moment when winter conditions really test your balance is when you’re getting in or out of a vehicle. Mastering vehicle changes means moving slowly and deliberately. Use the door or seat back for support.
Keep your hands free, don’t stuff them in pockets. Before stepping out, check ground conditions and brush snow from your shoes. Step down carefully instead of jumping.
These balance techniques prevent slips on icy surfaces. You’re maintaining control during vulnerable moments. Taking time with vehicle entries and exits protects you when winter weather’s most dangerous.
Use Designated Walkways

When you’re walking in winter conditions, you’ll want to stick to designated walkways that get regular maintenance and snow removal. Don’t cut across snow piles or unmarked areas, they’re hiding spots for ice, debris, and uneven surfaces that’ll trip you up fast.
Keep your eyes up and ahead on the path so you can spot slick patches and adjust your steps before you hit them.
Avoid Dangerous Shortcuts
Taking shortcuts across snow piles or unmaintained areas might save you a few seconds, but it’s not worth the risk. Those snow-covered routes hide icy patches and uneven ground beneath. You can’t see what’s underneath, making falls far more likely.
Stick to cleared walkways instead, they’re your best bet for safe snow navigation. Yes, they might take slightly longer, but you’ll avoid serious injuries. Designated paths receive regular maintenance and treatment.
Shortcuts risks include twisted ankles, broken bones, and head injuries. Stay on maintained routes. Your safety matters more than shaving off a minute or two during winter travel.
Identify Hazardous Areas
Because your eyes can’t see what’s hiding under snow, you’ve got to be strategic about where you walk. Stick to designated walkways—they’re cleared regularly and offer your best protection. Watch for compacted ice patches on pavement; they’re slick and dangerous.
Practice solid ice awareness by spotting shiny, dark surfaces that signal trouble. When sidewalks turn treacherous, grassy edges provide better traction than icy concrete.
Your hazard identification skills improve when you scan ahead for drifts and poor lighting. These conditions hide obstacles and increase fall risk considerably. Stay on maintained paths. Your safety depends on choosing routes deliberately.
Walk Safely on Snow or Ice

Your footing on snow and ice demands a completely different approach than walking on dry pavement. Take short steps and shuffle your feet to maintain control. Bend slightly forward, keeping your center of gravity directly over your feet.
Never walk with your hands in your pockets—you’ll need them for balance if you slip. Keep your feet flat rather than walking on your toes. Stay aware of fall risks ahead of you.
If you do fall, you’ve got this: contact the ground with fleshy areas like your thigh, hip, and shoulder sequentially to minimize injury.
Techniques to Reduce Injury When Falling

Even with the best prevention techniques, falls happen on icy surfaces. When you’re going down, stay relaxed, tension increases injury risk. Roll with the impact by bending your elbows and knees to absorb force. Protect your head by tucking it in and pivoting sideways.
Your falling techniques matter: contact the ground sequentially using fleshy areas first. Start with your thigh, then hip, then shoulder. This spreads impact across your body.
Drop heavy loads immediately, your safety beats protecting belongings. These injury prevention strategies let you control what happens during unavoidable falls.
Report Problem Spots and Seek Support

When you spot icy patches or hazardous conditions on campus, reporting them directly to Facilities Planning and Management (FPM) makes a real difference. Call the FPM Service Desk at (515) 294-5100 for immediate assistance. You can also submit a reporting form online.
Timely reporting of problem spots helps FPM respond quickly to newly developed hazards. Your community involvement matters, other students, staff, and visitors depend on you sharing what you notice. Collaborating with FPM guarantees safer walking environments for everyone.
Don’t assume someone else will report dangerous areas. Take action and stay proactive about campus safety.
Conclusion
You’ve got this. Winter walking doesn’t require heroics, just smart choices. Wear those grippy boots, take your time on slick patches, and stick to cleared paths.
Your feet’ll thank you when you’re not sliding across ice like a penguin. If you do slip, you know how to roll with it.
Stay alert, move deliberately, and you’ll make it through the season unscathed.
